Res: CLI Equivalents - List CLI Equivalents - eSolia PROdb

Id	Action	Linux Cmd	Mac Cmd	DOS Cmd	Comments
Backup and Restore 4 件の記事 (№ Items)
60	Compress or uncompress files and folders.	tar, zip, gzip, bzip		pkzip	Note, tar just concatenates files together for easy manipulation, and is often used before compression.
59	Restore files from a folder.	tar -xvf /path/to/storage files		restore X:\ files
58	Backup files to a folder.	tar -cvf /path/to/storage files		backup files X:\
57	Backup or Restore files.	tar -cvf, tar -xvf, mdir, mcopy, ditto, cpio		backup, restore
Batch and Shell Scripting 1 件の記事 (№ Items)
61	Call another script from within a batch file or shell script.	source somescript, . somescript, sh somescript		call command /c (or cmd) somescript
Communications 2 件の記事 (№ Items)
72	Send message to another *nix user.	talk
71	Send a messenger popup message to a Windows PC.	smbclient -M win-hostname		net send win-hostname "some message"
Entering Commands 7 件の記事 (№ Items)
7	Trap ctrl-break or trap signals.	trap		break on
6	Clear the screen.	clear, ctrl-l		cls
5	Set a command alias.	alias name=command		doskey name=command	Use ~/.bashrc to set permanently in *nix.
4	Show command history.	history		doskey /h
3	Flip through entered commands.	Arrows ^ and v		Arrows ^ and v
2	Find related commands.	apropos <some search string>			No DOS equivalent.
1	Get command help.	man <some command>		help, command /?	man system is well-developed and most apps have a man file.
Getting System Info 5 件の記事 (№ Items)
28	Show system info.	lsdev, procinfo	system_profiler	msd	Lsdev and procinfo do not work on Linux VPSs sometimes due to the way disks are provisioned.
27	Print computer's name.	hostname		hostname, net name	hostname is DNS-related, whereas the Windows net name command shows netbios info.
26	List information about running processes.	ps -aux		tasklist
25	Show free memory on system.	free, top		mem
24	Show and set the system date and time.	date		date, time
Network Commands 9 件の記事 (№ Items)
78	Clear DNS Cache	/etc/rc.d/init.d/nscd restart	dscacheutil -flushcache OR sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder	ipconfig /flushdns	Older OS X Leopard was "lookupd -flushcache".
69	Start & Stop Services	service some-service start\|stop		net start\|stop some-service
70	Show mounted or connected shares and filesystems.	df		net share, net use
68	List startup background services or daemons.	chkconfig --list \|grep on		net start
67	Print the current routing table.	route -n		route print
66	Get netbios or dns info for the host.	nslookup, dig		nbtstat	NetBIOS is a Windows and DOS affair.
65	Display or configure network interfaces.	ifconfig		ipconfig, winipcfg	You cannot configure the network from the command line in Windows, like you can with ifconfig in *nix. Use Control Panel.
64	Show routes and router hops to given network destination.	traceroute		tracert
63	Send icmp packets to a network host.	ping		ping
Scheduling 1 件の記事 (№ Items)
62	Schedule a command or script to run on a schedule.	crontab -l, crontab -e		at
Setting the Environment 7 件の記事 (№ Items)
23	Set the style of the command prompt.	export PS1='\h(\u)\W> '		PROMPT $p$g	Much more complexity is possible in both flavors of OS, here.
22	Append a directory to the system search path.	PATH=$PATH:/dir		PATH %PATH%;C:\DIR	Setting the path allows you to run commands without thinking about where their executable file is.
21	Display the system search path.	echo $PATH		PATH
20	Display text on screen.	echo text		echo text
19	Show the contents of an environment variable.	echo $variable		echo %variable%
18	Set an environment variable.	export variable=value, setenv, or variable=value		set variable=value
17	List environment variables.	set, env		set
Starting and Quitting 4 件の記事 (№ Items)
11	Get operating system or shell version.	uname -a, cat /etc/issue		ver
10	Exit the shell.	exit, exit 0		exit, exit0
9	Reboot system.	shutdown -r now		reboot
8	Start Windows or X-Windows.	startx		win
Working with Applications 1 件の記事 (№ Items)
79	Open applications from the command line.	xdg-open, mimeopen, see	open	start "", explorer.exe, (enter filename)
Working with Disks 5 件の記事 (№ Items)
16	Format a drive file system.	mke2fs		format
15	Mount a drive letter to a folder/directory on your hard drive.	mount		subst X: C:\directory\path
14	Tool to partition a hard drive.	fdisk		fdisk
13	Show disk usage.	du -s		chdisk
12	Check and repair drive file system.	fsck, debugfs		scandisk, defrag
Working with Files and Directories 28 件の記事 (№ Items)
29	Change directory.	cd	cd	cd
56	Edit a text file.	[editor] filename - where editor can be nano, pico, vi, emacs etc.		edit filename.txt	In *nix, editors are a religion because the are used so heavily for systems administration tasks. Pico was the editor that came with the Pine mailer, and nano is a standalone pico variant. Many swear by simple vi or complex emacs, though.
55	Line mode editor	ed		edlin
54	Print a file.	lpr		print
53	Set or change file permissions.	chmod		attrib	DOS has hidden switch; use mv to .somename to make a file hidden in *nix.
52	Compare two files and show differences. Also see comm, cmp, mgdiff and tkdiff.	diff		comp, fc
51	Find a string in a file.	grep		find, findstr
50	Sort data alphabetically or numerically.	sort		sort
49	Show the contents of a file, one page at a time.	more		more
48	Show the contents of a file.	cat		type
47	Rename or move a file.	mv -iv		rename, move
46	Copy a directory and all its subcontents.	cp -R		xcopy
45	Copy a file.	cp -piv		copy	Of course you can just cp a file in Linux, as well.
44	Remove directory and its contents.	rm -R		deltree	Deltree is Win 95.
43	Remove a file.	rm -iv		del, erase, rmdir /s
42	Display current location.	pwd		chdir
41	Remove a directory.	rmdir		rmdir, rd
40	Create a file or directory link.	ln		(assign, subst)	Neither assign nor subst are really much like ln.
39	Make a new directory.	mkdir		mkdir, md
38	Create a semi-graphical "tree" view of folders and sub-folders.	tree		tree	Use tree with more to get page-by-page output, and space-bar through the pages. I.e.: $ tree \| more
37	List including hidden files.	ls -a		dir /aa
36	List directory contents recursively.	ls -R		dir /s
35	List size of directory contents.	du -h \| sort -rn, du -hsc * --block-size=M		(treesize)	Du or diskusage is common, but the switches will be different so do a "man du" to find out more in your *nix. Treesize is an excellent GUI version of du for Windows.
34	List files and size.	ls -ls		dir . /v /os	Notice you are stringing together args in Linux after the dash, but that you have to put in additional slashes and args in DOS.
33	List directory contents, oldest files first.	ls -tr		dir . /o-d
32	List directory contents in compact mode.	ls		dir /w
31	List directory contents with some detail.	ls -l (or use ls -lF)(-a all files)		dir	The "bare" directory list commands are inherently different in display characteristics.
30	Store directories for reference.	cd -, pushd /path/to/target, popd		pushd, popd	Pushd and popd are available for newer Windows versions.
Working with Users 5 件の記事 (№ Items)
73	List who is logged in.	who
77	Show a list of a user's processes.	ps -u account_name		(Task Manager)
76	Show who is logged in and what they are doing.	w		net session
75	Show the current user account.	whoami		set	There is a whoami command for Windows available in the Resource Kit. Or, you can use set to list the environment variables, of which the username is one.
74	List how many users are currently logged in.	who \| wc -l

79 件の記事を表示しています。